People easily recognize the growth Delaware has seen through the years, but less apparent has been its school consolidation as districts have combined for efficiency, particularly in more rural parts of the state.
Salient is the example of Delaware City’s students, who were rolled into Gunning Bedford, Jr. Senior High in 1960, then collapsed into William Penn High School about a decade after that.
Mary Louise Deakyne was in the last graduating class of Delaware City High School, 1960. The underclassmen she knew were all moved to the new Gunning Bedford High on Middle Cox Neck Road, just outside the city, where they would graduate.
Gunning Bedford was built in farmland and named after one of the Founding Fathers of the United States, a man who helped write the U.S. Constitution.
But the 1970-71 school year would be its last year as a high school, said Bruce Haase, Delaware Public Archives manager of public services. For the 1971-72 school year, Gunning Bedford was listed as a middle school in the state Education Personnel Directory, he said. That year, students formerly assigned to Gunning Bedford High were moved to William Penn High School.
The transformation came three years the Delaware General Assembly passed the Educational Advancement Act of 1968 that consolidated the state’s 49 school districts into 26. The move was intended, in part, to create districts with populations large enough to support a high school.
It was not the first time Gunning Bedford faced consolidation, said 1969 graduate Dorothy (Bendler) Gibala, who lives in Detroit. There had also been a movement to consolidate with Middletown sometime before that, she said.
| According to Delaware Public Archives, Gunning Bedford Jr. lived from 1747-1812, was a member of the Continental Congress and of the Annapolis Convention and was appointed the first District Judge of Delaware by President George Washington. |
“The students and school district fought that one, and it did not happen,” she said. “I am sure there were other reasons, but at least we did not get connected with one of the big rival schools at that time.”
However, the later Gunning Bedford merger still meant consolidation with a rival.
That didn’t bother Walt “Sonny” Wisowaty, a 1963 graduate who was born and raised in Delaware City and “will probably die here too.” When it comes to high school, Wisowaty, who played football and baseball, said he feels no particular sense of loss. “(It was) just a plain ol’ school for me. Could not care less!”